Work on the Mercedes-Benz W123 began in 1968, with the aim of producing a machine that was stronger, easier to service and better handling than the then newly released W114/115 models.
Development of the car took eight years – with many parts being tested to destruction – but the work paid off and there was a waiting list for the W123 right until it went out of production.
In fact, the cars proved so popular that optimistic German car dealers hung around the Mercedes factory gates in the hope of persuading factory workers to part with their discounted machines.
Meanwhile, when the W123’s replacement – the W124 – arrived in 1985, German taxi drivers were so disgusted by the drop in quality that they took to the streets in protest.
And, with the benefit of hindsight, it’s easy to see why because the W123 exudes a hewn-from-granite air that’s arguably been missing from every Benz since.
Built to give the Untertürkheim firm a foothold in the mainstream market, there is a W123 to fit every occasion. The saloon soon spawned coupé, estate and long-wheelbase variants.
Smoothness and longevity are the bedrock of the W123, so when buying one it’s important to choose a machine that offers both. The huge range of engines (17 petrol and 12 diesel) means that specific problems can vary, but check for smooth running and quick warm-up, oil and water leaks, plus signs of overheating.